International Computers Limited - definição. O que é International Computers Limited. Significado, conceito
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O que (quem) é International Computers Limited - definição

DEFUNCT BRITISH COMPUTER HARDWARE, COMPUTER SOFTWARE AND COMPUTER SERVICES COMPANY
Querymaster; International Computers Ltd; IDMS/X; IDMSX; International Computers Ltd.; Dataskil; TME (operating system); ICL Transaction Machine Environment; Executive (operating system); J (operating system); MultiJob; ICL operating systems; ICL ME29; ICL 2903 series; ICL 2903; ICL 2904; ICL 2905; System 25; ICL programming languages; ICL Concurrent Machine Environment; International Computers; QuickBuild; Icl.co.uk
  • Former ICL offices at Amsinckstraße 45, Hamburg, Germany. In 2013 the building was converted into a hotel.
  • ICL 2966 at the [[National Museum of Computing]]
  • Part of the computer hall at Bracknell in 1977
  • A System 4 system in 1975

IDMSX         
<database> IDMS extended. (1995-04-19)
Acorn Computers Ltd.         
  • An Acorn NetStation NC
  • The distinctive yellow case of the [[Acorn Phoebe]]
  • The [[Acorn System 1]], upper board; this one was shipped on 9 April 1979.
  • Cambridge Workstation advert in ''[[New Scientist]]'', 24 April 1986 issue
  • March 1979 price list
  • Electron]], Acorn's sub-£200 competitor to the [[ZX Spectrum]]
  • Reader reply card in ''[[New Scientist]]'', 9 September 1989 issue
  • The Acorn Atom
  • Advert in ''[[New Scientist]]'', 31 July 1986 issue
  • The BBC micro released by Acorn in 1981
  • Principal creators of the BBC micro in 2008, some 26 years after its release
  • [[Hermann Hauser]] and [[Chris Curry]] in Cambridge
  • Risc User: NewsPad – covered in the October 1996 issue
  • ''[[Wired UK]]'', September 1996 issue, "Five Go Nuts in Cambridge: Acorn's mad rush to build the world's first Network Computer"
BRITISH COMPUTER COMPANY FOUNDED IN 1978
Acorn computers; Acorn, Ltd.; Acorn, Ltd; Acorn Computers Ltd; Acorn (computer); Acorn computer; Acorn Computer; Acorn 286; NewsPad; Acorn Computers Limited; Acorn Computers Ltd.
<company> A UK computer manufacturer, part of the {Acorn Computer Group} plc. Acorn was founded on 1978-12-05, on a kitchen table in a back room. Their first creation was an electronic slot machine. After the Acorn System 1, 2 and 3, Acorn launched the first commercial microcomputer - the ATOM in March 1980. In April 1981, Acorn won a contract from the BBC to provide the PROTON. In January 1982 Acorn launched the BBC Microcomputer System. At one time, 70% of microcomputers bought for UK schools were BBC Micros. The Acorn Computer Group went public on the Unlisted Securities Market in September 1983. In April 1984 Acorn won the Queen's Award for Technology for the BBC Micro and in September 1985 Olivetti took a controlling interest in Acorn. The Master 128 Series computers were launched in January 1986 and the BBC Domesday System in November 1986. In 1983 Acorn began to design the Acorn RISC Machine (ARM), the first low-cost, high volume RISC processor chip (later renamed the Advanced RISC Machine). In June 1987 they launched the Archimedes range - the first 32-bit RISC based microcomputers - which sold for under UKP 1000. In February 1989 the R140 was launched. This was the first Unix workstation under UKP 4000. In May 1989 the A3000 (the new BBC Microcomputer) was launched. In 1990 Acorn formed Advanced RISC Machines Ltd. (ARM) in partnership with Apple Computer, Inc. and VLSI to develop the ARM processor. Acorn has continued to develop RISC based products. With 1992 revenues of 48.2 million pounds, Acorn Computers was the premier supplier of Information Technology products to UK education and had been the leading provider of 32-bit RISC based personal computers since 1987. Acorn finally folded in the late 1990s. Their operating system, RISC OS was further developed by a consortium of suppliers. Usenet newsgroups: news:comp.sys.acorn, news:comp.sys.acorn.announce, news:comp.sys.acorn.tech, news:comp.binaries.acorn, news:comp.sources.acorn, news:comp.sys.acorn.advocacy, news:comp.sys.acorn.games. Acorn's FTP server (ftp://ftp.acorn.co.uk/). {HENSA software archive (http://micros.hensa.ac.uk/micros/arch.html)}. {Computers Ltd.phudv/">Richard Birkby's Acorn page (http://csv.warwick.ac.uk/Acorn Computers Ltd.phudv/)}. RiscMan's Acorn page (http://geko.com.au/riscman/). Computers Ltd.rhh01/Main.html">Acorn On The Net (http://stir.ac.uk/Acorn Computers Ltd.rhh01/Main.html). {"The Jungle" by Simon Truss (http://csc.liv.ac.uk/users/u1smt/u1smt.html)}. [Recent history?] (2000-09-26)
Vinda International         
MAJOR HYGIENE COMPANY IN ASIA
Vinda International Holdings Limited; Vinda International Holdings; Vinda Paper Group; Vinda Paper (China) Co., Ltd.; Vinda International Holdings Ltd
Vinda International Holdings Limited (, ) is a major hygiene company in Asia. Its tissue paper products with brand name "Vinda" has been recognized as a "China famous brand".

Wikipédia

International Computers Limited

International Computers Limited (ICL) was a British computer hardware, computer software and computer services company that operated from 1968 until 2002. It was formed through a merger of International Computers and Tabulators (ICT), English Electric Computers (EEC) and Elliott Automation in 1968. The company's most successful product line was the ICL 2900 Series range of mainframe computers.

In later years, ICL diversified its product line but the bulk of its profits always came from its mainframe customers. New ventures included marketing a range of powerful IBM clones made by Fujitsu, various minicomputer and personal computer ranges and (more successfully) a range of retail point-of-sale equipment and back-office software. Although it had significant sales overseas, ICL's mainframe business was dominated by large contracts from the UK public sector, including Post Office Ltd, the Inland Revenue, the Department for Work and Pensions and the Ministry of Defence. It also had a strong market share with UK local authorities and (at that time) nationalised utilities including the water, electricity, and gas boards.

The company had an increasingly close relationship with Fujitsu from the early 1980s, culminating in Fujitsu becoming sole shareholder in 1998. ICL was rebranded as Fujitsu in April 2002. The ICL brand is still used by the former Russian joint-venture of the company, founded in 1991.